This means that the authors last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). It is important to use signal phrases to clearly attribute supporting evidence to its author or authors and to avoid interrupting the flow of an essay.

At a minimum, a signal phrase includes a subject (the. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. A signal phrase, also known as an attributive tag, is a device used to smoothly integrate quotations and paraphrases into your essay. When signal phrases are carefully chosen and effectively employed, the audience will clearly know when a source is speaking and when the writer is speaking. According to legal correspondent Jim Waters. addition to APA citation, however, writers must also employ signal phrases to make clear distinctions between their voice and ideas and the voices and ideas of others borrowed for support. On the other hand, X has continued to insist that _. The italicized subject and verb in the following sentence make up its signal phrase: In his famous speech, Martin Luther King, r. A signal phrase helps the writer introduce source material through the use of a simple phrase or clause. The signal phrase is an essential part of the set-up for both direct quotations and paraphrased citations. Writing in the journal _, X observes, '_.' Signal phrases are used to clearly differentiate between your thoughts and those of the authors who you quote, paraphrase or summarize. In their book, _, X and Y suggest that _. A signal phrase signals to the reader of your paper that you will be including ideas from another person. Though 'he says' or 'she thinks' will sometimes be the most appropriate phrasing, you can usually make your writing more precise and lively by choosing verbs that better signal the stance of the ideas you're introducingand by varying the placement of your signal phrases. The example above referring to the textbook author uses the verb argues, suggesting that what she says is disputable (or that the writer believes it is). The verb you use in a signal phrase can be neutral says or thinksor it can suggest something about the STANCEthe source's or your own. A signal phrase consists of an author’s name and an active verb indicating how the author is presenting the material. Produces quick breads with a lovely open crumb” (Greenspan 2).ĭid you know that some bread batters should be hand mixed? According to Dorrie Greenspan, author of Baking: From My Home to Yours, “This light mixing technique produces quick breads with a lovely open crumb” (2).R-4 Integrating Sources, Avoiding Plagiarism R-4e Incorporating Sources Thoughts and can provide details about the source that highlight credibility and expertise.ĭid you know that some bread batters should be hand mixed? “This light mixing technique A signal phrase, also known as an attributive tag, is a device used to smoothly integrate quotations and paraphrases into your essay. It is relatively simple to use a wide variety of different expressions to introduce both direct and indirect citations. Signal phrases provide a seamless transition from the writer’s thoughts to a source’s Quotations, smoothly leading the reader into the source’s ideas. It’s also known as a quotative frame or a dialogue guide. A writer uses signal phrases to avoid dropped A signal phrase is a phrase, clause, or sentence that presents a quotation, paraphrase, or summary. Signal phrases help readers “move from your own words to the words of a source One of the best ways to let readers know more about your source is to use a signal A signal phrase is a short expression that introduces a quote, paraphrase, or summary and indicates to readers that you’ve used an outside source. By introducing a quotation or paraphrase with a signal phrase, you provideĪn effective transition between your own ideas and the evidence used to explore your

That is, without being heavy-handed about it, include signal phrases in your. A signal phrase is a short introduction phrase that indicates that a quote or paraphrase When presenting academic information, show, dont tell, but do try to flag.